Serve Rules
The serve is the shot that starts every point in padel, and it is governed by a specific set of rules that differ significantly from tennis.
The Service Sequence
- The server stands behind the service line, between that line and the back wall, in the half corresponding to the side being served
- The server bounces the ball on the ground within their service half (the ball must hit the ground before being struck)
- The server strikes the ball at or below hip/waist level
- The ball must cross the net and land in the diagonally opposite service box
Key Requirements
Server Position
- At the start of the service, the server must stand with at least one foot behind the service line, between the imaginary extension of the central service line and the side wall, and must remain in this position until the ball has been struck
- Feet must not touch or cross the service line or the imaginary central line
The Strike
- The ball must be struck underhand — the racket head must be at or below the level of the server’s hip at the moment of contact
- The ball must be struck with a downward or sideways motion (no overhead serve)
- The serve is hit after one bounce on the ground on the server’s side
Where the Ball Must Land
- It must land in the diagonally opposite service box (right half of server → left box of receiver, and vice versa)
- If the ball touches the net or the net post and then lands correctly in the service box, it is a “net” (let) and the serve is replayed
Two Attempts
The server has two attempts (first serve and second serve) to land the ball correctly. A failed first serve (a fault) does not cost a point — only two consecutive faults on the same point result in a double fault and loss of the point.
Net / Let (Service Replay)
If the served ball touches the net or net post and then lands correctly in the service box (without touching the metallic fence before the second bounce), the serve is called a “net” and must be replayed.
A let is also called if:
- The serve is delivered when the receiver is not ready
- If the let occurs on the first serve, the entire point is replayed — the server has two serves
- If the let occurs on the second serve, only the second serve is replayed
Starting Side
- The first serve of each game is from the right side (deuce court)
- Sides alternate with each point — right, left, right, left…
- After a let, the serve is replayed from the same side
Service Order
See Service Order for how the four players rotate serving duties.
Common Faults
A fault is called when:
- The ball does not land in the correct service box
- The server’s foot crosses the service line or centre line before striking the ball
- The ball is struck above hip/waist level
- The ball is not bounced before being struck
- The ball hits a wall or fence on the server’s side before going over the net
For the complete fault list and let rules, see faults and lets. For server and receiver positioning, see position of players. For how the receiving team plays the serve, see return of serve.